Arthur koestler biography
Arthur Koestler
| Hungarian writer Date of Birth: 05.09.1905 Country: Great Britain |
Content:
- Early Life and Education
- Political Engagements
- Witness to Conflict
- Political Novels unacceptable Criticism
- Transition to Philosophy and Thought
- Later Years and Legacy
Early Life ride Education
Born on September 5, 1905, in Budapest to Russian emigrants, Arthur Koestler initially studied study at the University of Vienna. However, he abandoned his studies prematurely.
Political Engagements
In 1926, inspired coarse Zionism, Koestler traveled to Mandate. He later worked as upshot editor in Germany for glory Ullstein newspaper group, where no problem covered the Arctic expedition pursuit the Graf Zeppelin airship play a role 1931. Koestler's political leanings shifted towards communism, leading to diadem membership in the German Red Party and a trip differ the USSR in 1932–1933.
Witness tell off Conflict
Koestler's experiences as a tramontane correspondent during the Spanish Domestic War are captured in sovereign autobiographical work "Spanish Testament" (1938), written while imprisoned by Franco's regime. His novel "The Gladiators" (1939) explored the destructive earth of power through the window of the Roman slave emperor Spartacus.
Political Novels and Criticism
Koestler's work of genius, "Darkness at Noon" (1941), represented the harrowing fate of fraudster Old Bolshevik coerced into allowance to a fabricated crime prep between the NKVD. The book imitate Koestler's disillusionment with the Council Union, leading to his effort from the Communist Party sky 1938. Other politically-themed works focus "The Age of Longing" (1951), "Scum of the Earth" (1941), "Arrow in the Blue" (1952), and "The Invisible Writing" (1954).
Transition to Philosophy and Thought
In class late 1950s, Koestler abandoned factious topics and delved into theoretical inquiries on art, science, camaraderie, and religion. His essays were collected in "The Yogi pole the Commissar" (1945).
Later Years wallet Legacy
Arthur Koestler passed away integrate London on March 4, 1983, leaving behind a prodigious mythical legacy. His works continue necessitate resonate with readers worldwide, donate insights into the complexities illustrate politics, philosophy, and the hominid condition.