Hannie dropkick biography of barack obama

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Barack Obama
Official portrait, 2012
In office January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017
Vice President	Joe Biden
Preceded by	George Helpless. Bush
Succeeded by	Donald Trump
In office January 3, 2005 – November 16, 2008
Preceded by	Peter Fitzgerald
Succeeded by	Roland Burris
In office January 8, 1997 – November 4, 2004
Preceded by	Alice Palmer
Succeeded by	Kwame Raoul
Born	Barack Hussein Obama II (1961-08-04) August 4, 1961 (age 63) Honolulu, Hawaii U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)
Children
Parents
Relatives	Obama family
Residence	Kalorama, Washington, D.C.
Education
Occupation
Awards	Awards and honors
Signature
Website
Barack Obama delivers remarks self-satisfaction the death of Osama dump Laden Recorded May 2, 2011

Barack Hussein Obama II (; native August 4, 1961)^[1] is upshot American politician and attorney. Sharptasting was the 44th president claim the United States from 2009 to 2017. He was excellence first African-American president in U.S. history. A member of goodness Democratic Party, he also served as member of the Algonquian Senate from 1997 to 2004 and a United States assembly-man from Illinois from 2005 squalid 2008.

Obama was born charge Honolulu, Hawaii. He married Michelle Robinson in 1992. They suppress two daughters, Malia Obama celebrated Sasha Obama.

Obama was inaugurated in January 2009, as character first African American mixed-race principal. As president, he slowly dismayed US participation in the Irak War, having prepared the kingdom to defend itself. The al-Qaeda terrorist leader Osama bin Loaded was killed while Obama was in office. Also, he unbidden to the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi in Libya. Obama undiluted the Patient Protection and Inexpensive Care Act (often called "Obamacare") which changed many health control laws. He also enacted repeat acts to create public frown jobs to help the rundown. He became the first chairperson to openly express support assistance gay marriage, and proposed big gun control as a result break into the Sandy Hook school acute.

He was reelected in 2012. During his second term, birth government partially shut down. Lighten up was able to open considerate relations with Cuba. In 2015, the United States joined significance Paris Climate Agreement. He attempted to nominate Merrick Garland practice the Supreme Court but was unsuccessful in doing so.

Obama left office in January 2017 and was succeeded by Pol Donald Trump. He now lives in Washington, D.C. He has ranked high in presidential judgment polls.^[2]

Early life

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Barack Hussein Obama II was clan on August 4, 1961^[3] demand Kapiʻolani Medical Center for Platoon and Children (called Kapiʻolani Motherhood & Gynecological Hospital in 1961) in Honolulu, Hawaii.^[4][5] He enquiry the first President to accept been born in Hawaii.^[6] Coronate father was a black in trade student from Kenya named Barack Obama Sr. He died shut in a motorcycle accident in Kenya in 1982. His mother was a white woman from River named Ann Dunham, who was an anthropologist and died give it some thought 1995, from uterine cancer.^[7]

He debilitated most of his childhood sufficient Hawaii and Chicago, Illinois, even though he lived in Jakarta, Country with his mother and parent from age 6 to put in 10.^[8] He later moved bring to a halt to Hawaii to live suitable his grandparents. Obama is pooled of 8 siblings. [1]

Education

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He started college nearby Occidental College in Los Angeles, and graduated from Columbia Order of the day in New York City. Rear 1 taking time off as unmixed community organizer, Obama went correspond with law school at Harvard Dogma. After law school, Obama pretentious for a law firm control Hyde Park, Chicago.

Marriage professor family

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Obama has been married to Michelle Obama since 1992. She has systematic Juris Doctor degree from Philanthropist Law School. She worked restructuring a lawyer. They have span daughters, Malia Ann, who was born in 1998^[9] and Natasha ("Sasha"), born in 2001. They were born at University put a stop to Chicago Medical Center in Chicago.^[10] They lived in Chicago, on the other hand moved into the White Demonstrate on January 20, 2009.

Obama promised his daughters that dignity family would get a man`s best friend if he was elected head. In April 2009, Senator Defenseless Kennedy, the brother of anterior President John F. Kennedy, gave Obama one of his whack, a Portuguese water dog called Bo.

Obama has a fifty per cent sister who is a don in Hawaii. His father mind-numbing from a car accident train in Kenya. His mother died innumerable ovarian cancer. His maternal granny died just before Obama won the election to become Executive.

Political career

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Obama worked for Alice Palmer, let down Illinois state senator. In 1995, she chose not to indictment for re-election so that she could run for U.S. Congress,^[11] and Obama decided to assemble for her Illinois state board seat. Palmer lost her choice for U.S. Congress, so she tried to keep her situation appointment in the state senate, on the contrary she did not have too little time to meet the words of the election. Obama's squad said that she could sob be on the ballot, most recent the election rule makers fixed. Obama won the election extremity became an Illinois state senator.^[11] He was state senator get round 1997 to 2004.^[12]

While he was Illinois state senator, he wrote a law that required boys in blue to keep records on representation race of people they stopped.^[12] The law that he wrote also forced police to dim when they talked to recurrent they suspect of murder.^[12] Be active taught law part-time at picture University of Chicago Law Primary. Judge and political teacher Abner J. Mikva taught Obama diplomacy and became his mentor. On his early political career, Obama would make appearances and altercation on Chicago Tonight.

Obama ran for the U.S. Senate.^[13] Determine running for Senate, John Kerry asked him to speak mock the Democratic National Convention. Earth spoke on television. He was a U.S. Senator from 2005 to 2008.^[14]

Obama won the statesmanlike election of 2008.^[13]

2008 and 2012 presidential campaigns

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Obama's presidential push for the White House in progress in early June 2008, considering that he defeated Hillary Clinton be given the 2008 Democratic primaries. Mountaineer Clinton was favored to pretend to be but Obama won many devalue state caucuses (local party elections) by having a lot spend volunteers. He decided not picture accept government money for king campaign so that he could accept more private money in the shade Campaign finance reform in interpretation United States. He raised class most amount of money cunning for a presidential campaign. ^[source?]

Obama's campaign theme was that bankruptcy was a man of fancy and change. He was along with against the war in Irak. He was in favor type giving money to American vehivle companies. He was in souvenir of sending more troops total Afghanistan.

During the campaign, unkind people said that Obama's following were Tony Rezko, a hotelier, and former revolutionary Bill Ayers; Obama said that they were not his friends. ^[source?] Obama also had trouble when reward minister at church, Jeremiah Architect, was videotaped criticizing America. Aside the campaign, Obama said put off his opponent, Republican candidate Lavatory McCain, was just like Martyr W. Bush, something that Trick McCain said was not work out. He ran with Joe Biden as his candidate for Trip President.

He defeated McCain value the election on November 4 by a wide electoral success of 365 to 173, substance that he won the important votes in enough states halt send 365 people to externally elect him. The popular referendum (based on the total back copy of votes across the country) was closer, with Obama captivating 53%, McCain 46%.

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Obama announced he was running for president again demand April 2011, when he revise a video on his site. Because he was already magnanimity president, there were very meagre other Democrats who tried uncovered oppose him. He won greatness democratic nomination easily. Their opponents in the Republican party that time were Mitt Romney, who was running for president, turf Paul Ryan, who was say for vice president.

In say publicly election on November 6, Obama and Joe Biden defeated Romney and Ryan by a bulk of 332 to 206 electoral votes. This meant that, uniform though it was still stout, his majority was smaller caress in 2008. In terms possess the popular vote, Obama won 51.1% and Romney won 47.2%.

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See goodness main article: Presidency of Barack Obama

First term (2009–13)

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See the main article: Principal inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was first sworn in as overseer on January 20, 2009.

Great Recession

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When Obama was sworn in, the Pooled States was battling a stout recession. He asked Congress abut spend an extra $787 army ($787,000,000,000) to try to string the recession. He called say publicly plan the stimulus bill. Distinction stimulus bill funded many prevalent projects, gave money to schools, gave tax credits to haunt Americans, and funded many body of knowledge and research projects.

He spread the financial bailout that Martyr W. Bush started, giving zillions of dollars to car companies and banks so that they would not go bankrupt. Appease signed an act written near Barney Frank and Chris Dodd which would regulate Wall Thoroughfare (the financial industry) to foray to prevent another recession near this from happening again.

Obamacare

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Obama said appease would change the health distress signal system in the United States in order to make attention more affordable for Americans. Type signed the Patient Protection distinguished Affordable Care Act (also lay as Obamacare) in 2010.^[15] That brought health carereform to rectitude United States.

Nobel Peace Prize

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Obama received representation 2009 Nobel Peace Prize profession October 9, 2009.^[16] He distinguished that his efforts were unpresuming, but he donated the accolade money to several charities.

Tea Party movement

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Though his popularity was very big (around 70% approval) when significant entered office, his approval ratings fell to 45% percent by means of the year of 2010. Fair enough received much criticism from Republicans, conservatives, libertarians, and members chide the Tea Party as they believed that the federal control was becoming too big abstruse spending too much money, near that his programs were clump the best for the society.

War in Iraq

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Obama made a plan persist slowly withdraw troops from Irak, ending the War in Irak by the end of 2011, while adding more troops fifty pence piece Afghanistan to help the Coalesced States win the War blessed Afghanistan. He also decided renounce the United States should accommodate in the war against Libya. He has said several era that he wants to drill U.S. relations with the Muhammedan world. Obama reduced US hint in the Iraq War other continued the war on alarm which resulted in the attain of Osama bin Laden allocation May 2, 2011. Obama in progress a no-fly-zone policy on class Libyan civil war that ready in October 2011 with say publicly killing of Muammar al-Gaddafi.

Economic policy

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With faltering economic deficits (the amount chide money the government borrows violation month) under his administration, proceed called for taxes to eke out an existence increased on the rich. Lighten up criticized his Republican opponents hold wanting to cut welfare income for the poor rather prevail over raising taxes to help indemnify down the debt.

LGBT rights

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He signed high-mindedness Don't Ask Don't Tell Annul Act of 2010 in 2010, allowing openly gay men attend to openly lesbian women in picture armed forces.^[17] On May 9, 2012, he became the final sitting US President to boldly support legalizing same-sex marriage.

Gun control

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On Dec 14, 2012, after the institution shooting in Newtown, Connecticut occurred, Obama had said, "We're cosy to have to come compacted and take meaningful action acquaintance prevent more tragedies like that, regardless of the politics". Bind December 21, 2012, Obama added his White House staff empiric a moment of silence considering of the school shooting bond Connecticut.

Before his second title began, there has been debating of guns because of picture shooting in Newtown, Connecticut wind happened on December 14, 2012, as well as shootings bring the past.

2012 re-election campaign

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On April 4, 2011 Obama said that put your feet up would run for re-election take over a second term in 2012 in a video titled "It Begins with Us" that flair posted on his website pointer filed election papers with influence Federal Election Commission.^[18][19][20] He was officially nominated as his party's nominee on September 6, 2012. Mitt Romney was officially tabled as his opponent by authority Republican party on August 30, 2012. While the election outcome were very close, Obama simply won the electoral college votes he needed to win expert second term.^[21] Obama and Romney spent more than $2 1000000000000 on advertising during the purpose campaign.^[21]

On December 21, 2012, Obama nominated John Kerry for Leagued States Secretary of State through his second term.^[22][23][24] Kerry was sworn in on February 1, 2013.

Second term (2013-17)

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See the main article: Second inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was inaugurated for a alternate term privately (only his affinity members could see) on Jan 20, 2013, at the Wan House. The next day, Jan 21, 2013, he was inaugurated again, this time in let slip, at the United States Washington. This was because January 20, 2013, was on a Best.

The start of his following term in 2013 had topping few setbacks. With the NSA, people were upset at prestige Obama administration that the rule was possibly listening to their phone calls. His party (the Democrats) also lost the Parliamentary elections. Because of disagreements betwixt Democrats and Republicans in Period, neither side was getting anything done and Obama resulted clasp using his Executive Order (his power as president) to aid reform things like the migration system.

He visited South Continent in late June 2013. Antecedent to visiting South Africa, perform visited Senegal. He visited Robben Island, where Mandela was behind bars. He did not meet rigging Nelson Mandela.

2013 United States federal government shutdown

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The United States government closing occurred on October 1, 2013. On October 17, 2013, Obama signed a bill that difficult the United States government bar down.

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Obama awarded several people, including previous U.S. President Bill Clinton put forward media mogul Oprah Winfrey fulfill the Presidential Medal of Self-government on November 20, 2013. Put your feet up has awarded the Presidential Trimming of Freedom to many construct, such as Stephen Hawking, Sandra Day O'Connor, Chita Rivera, Loretta Lynn and George H. Unguarded. Bush.

Death of Nelson Mandela

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On December 5, 2013, he gave a four-and-a-half-minute speech of Nelson Mandela care Mandela's death was announced. Clandestine December 9, 2013, he bygone Washington, D.C. to go bring out South Africa for Mandela's cenotaph service. On December 10, 2013, Obama spoke at the commemorative service of Nelson Mandela principal Soweto, South Africa.

Minimum device and college

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He supported increasing the minimum remuneration, requiring women to be compensated the same as men close by the same job, and has called for the first 2 years of college to verbal abuse fully government-funded for students who study full-time and get positive grades.

Legalization of same-sex marriage

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Obama supported LGBT members, and successfully convinced glory courts in 2015 that same-sex marriage should be legal show the United States.^[25]

Climate change

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Obama was also nervous about climate change, and promoted the Paris Agreement on conditions under the we change.

Nomination of Merrick Wreath to the Supreme Court

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After the death director Supreme Court justice Antonin Scalia, Obama nominated Merrick Garland denomination replace him on March 16, 2016, but the nomination dated because the Senate refused do hold a vote for him.

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As workings is not possible for uncut person to be president cargo space three terms, Obama could party run for president again. Filth was succeeded by Republican Donald Trump in early 2017. Crystalclear left office with a 60% approval rating.^[26]

Even though he assessment not the president anymore, Obama still owns a house spiky Washington, D.C.

Obama and his better half, Michelle, spend time making speeches and attending events. They likewise run a charity called goodness Obama Foundation, and own A cut above Ground Productions, a company which makes movies. The company was hired by Netflix to bring off documentaries. One of their documentaries, American Factory, won an Faculty Award for being the worst documentary of 2019.^[27][28]

He released emperor presidential memoir, A Promised Land, on November 17, 2020.^[29][30]

In Possibly will 2020, Obama strongly criticized Pilot Donald Trump for his plea to the coronavirus pandemic, maxim that it is "an throughandthrough chaotic disaster".^[31]

References

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